Conhecimento de médicos pediatras de Belo Horizonte em relação à saúde oral
Carla da Silva Dias Valente.
Dissertação
Português
D27
2014.
50 f. : il.
Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontopediatria) - Centro de Pesquisas Odontológicas São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas - SP.
Quanto mais precoce o contato com o Streptococos mutans maior a probabilidade do desenvolvimento de doença cárie. A dieta não cariogênica e a higiene oral tão logo irrompa o primeiro dente podem favorecer a manutenção de saúde oral. Sabendo-se que no primeiro ano de vida do bebê o contato se dá com...
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Quanto mais precoce o contato com o Streptococos mutans maior a probabilidade do desenvolvimento de doença cárie. A dieta não cariogênica e a higiene oral tão logo irrompa o primeiro dente podem favorecer a manutenção de saúde oral. Sabendo-se que no primeiro ano de vida do bebê o contato se dá com maior frequência com o médico pediatra, foi avaliado o conhecimento sobre saúde oral de pediatras, dos setores: público e privado, de Belo Horizonte. De total de 614 pediatras inscritos no CFM na capital mineira, 322 foram visitados, destes 147 aceitaram responder um questionário. Observou-se que 95,3% examinam a cavidade bucal, apenas 24,5% recomenda a mamadeira, e em relação à chupeta os entrevistados ficaram divididos: 44,9% contra-indicam e 53,1% não contra-indicam seu uso. Para substituir o leite materno ou complementar após 6 meses de vida, a fórmula infantil foi indicada por 93%.O encaminhamento para o dentista embora muito importante para grande maioria, só é feito com frequência por um terço dos pediatras entrevistados, e destes 69% antes de um ano. A higiene bucal ao irromper o primeiro dente foi recomendada por 8,8% e o uso de creme dental por 59,2%, já o uso do creme dental fluoretado foi indicado por 17% dos médicos. Concluiu-se que o conhecimento a respeito da saúde oral dos médicos pediatras entrevistados não está de acordo com as diretrizes preconizadas pela ABO-Odontopediatria, pela SBP, AAP e AAPD
Palavras-chave: Cárie precoce. Pediatras. Saúde oral. Prevenção.
The earlier the contact with the Streptococcus Mutants the greater the likelihood of the development of caries. The non-cariogenic diet and oral hygiene as soon as the first tooth erupts may favor the maintenance of good oral health. It is well known that the first year of the baby's life the contact with the pediatrician occurs more frequently, the knowledge of 147 public and private sector pediatricians in Belo Horizonte was evaluated regarding. Total of 614 pediatricians enrolled in CFM in Belo Horizonte, 322 were visited these, 147 agreed to answer one questionário It was observed that the 95,3% of them examines the oral cavity, 24.5% recommends the baby bottle. Regarding suggesting the use or not of pacifier the interviewees were divided. Suggestion for replacement of the maternal milk or need of complementary milk during the first 6 months the child formula was indicated by 93% of the interviewees. The referral to the dentist although very important for most of them is often made by one third of the interviewees, and among them only 69% refer within the first year The oral hygiene upon being erupts the first tooth was recommended by 8.8% and the use of toothpaste for 59.2%, but the use of fluoride toothpaste was indicated by 17% of physicians. We can conclude that the knowledge of interviewed pediatricians about the oral health is not in accordance with the guidelines recommended by the ABO-Dentistry by SBP, AAP and AAPD.
Keywords: Early childhood caries. Pediatric. Oral health. Prevention. Ver menos
Palavras-chave: Cárie precoce. Pediatras. Saúde oral. Prevenção.
The earlier the contact with the Streptococcus Mutants the greater the likelihood of the development of caries. The non-cariogenic diet and oral hygiene as soon as the first tooth erupts may favor the maintenance of good oral health. It is well known that the first year of the baby's life the contact with the pediatrician occurs more frequently, the knowledge of 147 public and private sector pediatricians in Belo Horizonte was evaluated regarding. Total of 614 pediatricians enrolled in CFM in Belo Horizonte, 322 were visited these, 147 agreed to answer one questionário It was observed that the 95,3% of them examines the oral cavity, 24.5% recommends the baby bottle. Regarding suggesting the use or not of pacifier the interviewees were divided. Suggestion for replacement of the maternal milk or need of complementary milk during the first 6 months the child formula was indicated by 93% of the interviewees. The referral to the dentist although very important for most of them is often made by one third of the interviewees, and among them only 69% refer within the first year The oral hygiene upon being erupts the first tooth was recommended by 8.8% and the use of toothpaste for 59.2%, but the use of fluoride toothpaste was indicated by 17% of physicians. We can conclude that the knowledge of interviewed pediatricians about the oral health is not in accordance with the guidelines recommended by the ABO-Dentistry by SBP, AAP and AAPD.
Keywords: Early childhood caries. Pediatric. Oral health. Prevention. Ver menos
Conhecimento de médicos pediatras de Belo Horizonte em relação à saúde oral
Carla da Silva Dias Valente.
Conhecimento de médicos pediatras de Belo Horizonte em relação à saúde oral
Carla da Silva Dias Valente.
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